Vertical vs. Horizontal Paneling:Pros, Cons, and Cost

At Carport Central, each of our custom metal structures is crafted with a sturdy metal frame of square steel tubing. But a metal building is more than just its frame, of course. If square tubing is the skeleton, then metal paneling is the building’s “skin.” While all structures require roof paneling for essential protection, metal panels can also be added to the sides to create a partially enclosed or fully enclosed building. No matter what type of carport, garage, barn, workshop, warehouse, or other special application you have in mind, we can make it happen for you!

When designing your own custom metal building, one important consideration is panel orientation. While all corrugated metal panels share some common features, the way the paneling is applied to the structure makes a big difference. Even though vertical and horizontal panels are composed of the same basic materials, they are not the same. Vertical panels look and perform differently from those oriented horizontally, and also come at separate price points. Keep reading so you’ll be better equipped to make the right choice for your metal structure.

What’s the Difference Between Horizontal and Vertical? 

It’s essentially a matter of panel orientation. Horizontal panels run from side to side and are mounted directly to the steel tube framing. Vertical panels run from top to bottom and are fastened to special steel members attached to the frame for mounting.

These panel orientation options apply to both the roof and the sides of your building. Metal roofing can be applied either vertically or horizontally, as can the side paneling. Let’s take a closer look at the pros, cons, and cost impacts of each option. 

Roof Styles

Horizontal Roof

Pros: 

• Suitable for boxed eave or regular roofs
• Matches the look of the horizontal trim lines
• Adequate protection for areas that tend to receive light precipitation

Cons: 

• Doesn’t drain as easily
• Water can pool, and debris is more likely to accumulate
• Tends to show more streaking over time
• Only available for buildings up to 35’L

Cost Impact

Horizontal roofs are the cheaper option, primarily because they require less framing material and less labor to install. 

Vertical Roof

Pros: 

• Considered the gold standard of metal building roofs
• Designed for better shedding of precipitation and debris
• No water pooling
• Best option for areas that receive heavier rain or snow
• Sleeker aesthetics
• Mounting members add more strength to the structure
• Easier to add roof gutters, if desired
• Typically last longer

Cons: 

• None

Cost Impact:

Vertical roofs do come at a higher price point because they require additional framing supports and more labor to install, but the cost difference is relatively minimal.

Side Panels 

Horizontal Siding 

Pros: 

• Traditional look that many customers like
• Matches the orientation of most home siding
• Provides good protection for side and end walls

Cons: 

• Will require more cleaning and maintenance over time

Cost Impact:

Horizontal wall panels are the more budget-friendly option, as they go on more easily and require no additional mounting members.

Vertical Siding 

Pros: 

• Modern, sleek appearance 
• More consistent panel alignment
• Offers better protection for side and end walls
• Added mounting members provide more building strength

Cons: 

• Not all customers prefer the look of vertical siding

Cost Impact: 

Vertical wall panels do cost a bit more because they require added frame supports for mounting and take longer to install. 

How to Decide

Choose Vertical Paneling if: 

• You’re looking for the best precipitation and debris shedding solution
• You value the extra building strength that frame mounting members add 
• You like the sleek appearance of vertical panels

Choose Horizontal Paneling if: 

• You like the traditional look of horizontal panels
• Heavy rain and accumulating snow are less of a threat
• You’re looking for a more budget-friendly option

The Bottom Line 

When it comes to metal roofing, Carport Central always recommends going vertical. Vertical roofing sheds better, creates a stronger roof, and offers superior building performance and longevity. If you’re looking for somewhere to cut corners, you shouldn’t let it be on your roof. 

In terms of side paneling, whether to go vertical or horizontal is really a matter of personal preference. While each orientation approach has pros and cons, both should effectively protect your building’s sides and ends. For many customers, the choice between vertical and horizontal side paneling comes down to the look you like and the budget you’re willing to spend.

Still not sure which option is best for you and your location? We’re here to help! Give us a call today at (980) 321-9898 or message us online, and experience the Carport Central difference for yourself.